Positive Periodic Solutions for Second-order Differential Equations with Generalized Neutral Operator

نویسندگان

  • WING-SUM CHEUNG
  • JINGLI REN
  • WEIWEI HAN
چکیده

By some analysis of the neutral operator (Ax)(t) = x(t)− ∑n i=1 cix(t− δi) and an application of the fixed-point index theorem, we obtain sufficient conditions for the existence, multiplicity and nonexistence of periodic solutions to a second-order differential equation with the prescribed neutral operator, which improve and extend some recent results of Lu-Ge, WuWang, and Zhang. An example is given to illustrate our results. Moreover, the analysis of the generalized neutral operator will be helpful for other types of differential equations.

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تاریخ انتشار 2009